Vertigo can be due to problems outside your inner ear, including: You may have fever (high temperature), nausea (feeling sick), vomiting (being sick) and tinnitus (ringing in your ears).Ī tumour in your inner ear can also cause vertigo, but this is rare.It is usually caused by a common viral infection, such as measles or the flu, but can sometimes be caused by a bacterial infection.As well as vertigo, your hearing is impaired.It is inflammation of a part of your inner ear called the labyrinth, an organ including the cochlea and part of your balance mechanism.Labyrinthitis usually affects adults between the ages of 30 and 60.Tinnitus (ringing in your ears) is not uncommon.The vertigo usually lasts from 1–24 hours, but may last for days.It usually affects younger adults aged 20–50 years.Meniere’s disease is a disorder of the inner ear where you get the feeling of vertigo and hearing loss, and possibly a feeling of pressure in your ears.The vertigo may last from hours to days, usually improves within a week but but may last for several weeks. ![]() It's usually caused by a viral infection.When the nerve is inflamed or infected, the sensation of dizziness or vertigo arises.This nerve carries messages from your inner ear about head movement. ![]() Vestibular neuronitis is the inflammation of the vestibular nerve, part of what is called the eighth cranial nerve.This type of vertigo is usually caused by small calcium deposits in your inner ear, which move as you do.Vertigo tends to last for a minute or less and settles if you keep your head still.Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is usually caused by sudden changes in the position of your head, such as when you tip your head up or down, when you lie down or when you turn over or sit up in bed.benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).Inner ear (peripheral) causesĬommon causes of vertigo due to problems with your inner ear include: The 2 types of vertigo, according to their cause, are peripheral and central. Note that nerve and muscle pressure around your neck and shoulder region may mimic vertigo.Īs well as sending sound waves to your brain so that you can hear, your inner ear helps to keep your balance when you turn your head, walk or even stumble. Vertigo is often caused by problems with your inner ear. When you say you have dizziness, your doctor will ask questions to work our whether you have vertigo or lightheadedness. It is often caused by lack of oxygen to your brain rather than problems with your ear. Lightheadedness is a feeling that you are going to faint or pass out. Vertigo is not the same as lightheadedness. nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting (being sick).You may also have other symptoms along with vertigo, including: ![]() Vertigo can start suddenly and may vary in intensity. You may be unsteady, have difficulty walking or standing, and may lose your balance. Some people describe it as the room spinning around, or a feeling of falling or tilting. Vertigo is a sensation of dizziness that comes from feeling that you or your surroundings are moving when there isn't actually any movement.
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